Interlinked Thematic Vocabulary Unit Nº 314 v.02
Main Definitions
- religion 1 |n| the belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power, especially a personal God or gods.
- "The first one is that human solidarity is agnostic to race and religion."
- "The more freedom of religion there was, the less intolerance there would be."
- religion 2 |n| the supreme or ultimate reality: such as the Being perfect in power, wisdom, and goodness who is worshipped as creator and ruler of the universe.
- "Religion is like a letter written in the name of God."
- "Tensions would never be reduced by preventing people from expressing ideas about religion and belief."
Terms Related to Religion
- belief / faith |n| an acceptance that something exists or is true, especially one without proof.
- divine |adj| of, relating to, or proceeding directly from God.
- "Praying for divine intervention."
- holy |adj| dedicated or consecrated to God or a religious purpose; sacred.
- "The Holy Bible."
- "‘The holy month of Ramadan."
- paradise / heaven / Promised Land / Zion [Christianity] / Happy Valley [Islam] |n| according to some religions, paradise is a wonderful place where people go after they die, if they have led good lives.
- "The Koran describes paradise as a place containing a garden of delight."
- "If they were captured they wished to die, believing that they would go to paradise."
- prayer |n| is the activity of speaking to God.
- "They had joined a religious order and dedicated their lives to prayer and good works."
- relic |n| an object esteemed and venerated because of association with a saint or martyr.
- "This dimension of heritage can be contained in monuments of huge scale or in the sacred bodily relic of a religious or national hero."
- "They say that the reason for this almost miraculous end was that there was a new relic of Saint Sebastian in Palma."
- "This prayer wheel is housed amidst orchid gardens on the roof of the Buddha Tooth Relic Temple."
- sacred 1 |adj| considered to be holy and deserving respect, especially because of a connection with a god.
- "Sacred relics."
- "This area is sacred to the Apaches."
- sacred 2 |adj| connected with religion.
- "Sacred writings."
- worship |n| the feeling or expression of reverence and adoration for a deity.
- ""Worship of the Mother Goddess."
Supernatural Beings and More
- god / deity |n| the one Supreme Being, the creator and ruler of the universe.
- goddess |n| a female god.
- devil / demon |n| the most powerful spirit of evil in Christianity, Judaism, and Islam who is often represented as the ruler of hell.
- spirit 1 |n| the non-physical part of a person regarded as their true self and as capable of surviving physical death or separation.
- "A year after he left, his spirit is still present."
- spirit 2 |n| the non-physical part of a person which is the seat of emotions and character; the Soul.
- "We seek a harmony between body and spirit."
- superhuman |n| having more powers than, or seeming outside the powers of a human.
People
- priest |n| an ordained minister of the Catholic, Orthodox, or Anglican Church, authorized to perform certain rites and administer certain sacraments.p
- prophet |n| a member of some religions (such as Christianity, Judaism, and Islam) who delivers messages that are believed to have come from God.
Terms Related to Religious People
- believer |adj| a person who believes in the truth or existence of something.
- godly |adj| a person who is deeply religious and shows obedience to the rules of their religion.
- devout |adj| having or showing deep religious feeling or commitment.
- pious |adj| strongly believing in religion, and living in a way that shows this belief.
- "She is a pious follower of the faith, never missing her prayers."
- religious |adj| someone who is religious has a strong belief in a god or gods.
- "They are both very religious and felt it was a gift from God."
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