Thematic Vocabulary Unit NÂș 43 v.0.5
Swindles
- con |v| |inf| to make someone believe something false, usually so that they will give you their money or possesions.
- "I was conned out of £20."
- "We were conned into thinking we'd won a prize."
- "She felt she had been conned into buying the car."
- "Thieves conned him out of his life savings."
- defraud |v| to commit the crime of getting money from an organization by deceiving them.
- "He admitted attempting to defraud his former employer of $1 million."
- "Johnson is accused of conspiring to defraud the taxman of hundreds of thousands of pounds"
- fraud |n| obtaining money illegally, usually by using clever and complicated methods.
- "He was convicted of fraud."
- "They swindled several million out of the company, they defrauded the company of several million.
- fraudulent theft |n| illegal acquisition of something from a seller through fraudulent transfer of funds that the seller will ultimately not receive (such as by identity theft or the use of a counterfeit cashier's check).
- swindle |n| to get money dishonestly from someone by deceiving or cheating them.
- "They swindled local businesses out of thousands of pounds."
- trick |n| a trick to get someone's money or make them do what you want.
- "It's a con! You get half the food for twice the price!"
- "A con trick."
- plagiarism |n| when someone uses another person's words, ideas, or work and pretends they are they own.
- "The journal accused the professor of plagiarism."
- "Most famous political quotes are plagiarisms and this was no exception."
- forgery |n| |pl gorgeries| a criminal falsification by making or altering an instrument with intent to defraud..
- fake / false / imitation / simulated |adj| not genuine or real, being an imitation of the genuine article.
- "Decorated with imitation palm leaves."
- "Experts revealed that the painting was a fake."
- "The gun in his hand was a fake."
- "He was charged with possessing a fake passport."
Identity Theft
- identity theft |n| the co-option of another person's personal information (e.g., name, Social Security number, credit card number, passport) without that person's knowledge and the fraudulent use of such knowledge.
- "Victims of identity theft can find themselves saddled with false criminal records."
- "Protecting yourself from identity theft is a matter of treating all your personal and financial documents as top secret information."
- impersonation |n| is when somebody assume the character of another person for fraud.
- "It's a very serious offense to impersonate a police officer."
People
- crook |n| |inf| a person who is dishonest or a criminal.
- fraudster |n| someone who gets money by deceiving people.
- "New measures are needed to prevent fraudsters opening back accounts with stolen cheques."
- impersonator |n| someone who fraudulently assumes the appearance of another.
- plagiarist |n| someone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were his own.
- "Colleagues call Michael an unlikely plagiarist."
- swindler / cheat / con man / fraud / rogue / shark / trickster |n| a person who swindles you by means of deception or fraud.
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